What to Do Immediately After a Traumatic Hand Injury

A serious hand injury can happen fast. One moment you’re using a saw, chopping vegetables, or catching a fall, and the next, you’re bleeding and in pain. The hands are incredibly complex, full of tendons, nerves, and tiny bones. Even a small injury can have lasting effects. 

At Elite Plastic Surgery in Grand Rapids, Michigan, our board-certified hand surgeons specialize in treating traumatic hand injuries, from deep lacerations to crushed fingers and amputations. Getting the right care quickly can make all the difference in how your hand heals and functions long term.

First Steps After a Hand Injury

Here are the steps you can take immediately after a hand injury to prevent further damage until you can get medical help:

1. Control the bleeding by applying firm pressure with a clean cloth or gauze. Avoid using a tourniquet unless instructed by a medical professional.
2. Rinse the wound gently with clean water if it’s dirty, but don’t scrub it. Avoid removing any deeply embedded objects.
3. Elevate the hand above heart level if possible to reduce swelling.
4. Immobilize the injury using a splint or soft material to prevent movement. This is especially important if bones, tendons, or joints may be affected.
5. Cover the wound with a clean bandage or dressing to protect it until medical care is available.

When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention

Some injuries require emergency treatment right away. You should go to the ER or call your doctor if you see:

• Heavy bleeding that doesn’t stop after 10 to 15 minutes
• A deep cut that exposes muscle, bone, or tendons
• Loss of movement or sensation in any part of the hand
• Crushed tissue or obvious deformity
• Partial or complete amputation of a finger or hand

How Elite Plastic Surgery Can Help

Our team includes board-certified hand surgeons with advanced training in microsurgery, nerve repair, and complex reconstruction. We treat everything from workplace injuries to severe trauma that requires surgical intervention. Early treatment can help preserve long-term function and strength in your hand.

Call 616-459-1907 to schedule an appointment or follow-up after a hand injury. Our Grand Rapids team is here to help you recover with compassionate care.