Gynecomastia (Male Breast Reduction)

Gynecomastia, or male development of breast tissue, occurs in as many as 40 - 60% of men. The cause is not always known, but the incidence increases with certain drugs (digitalis, anabolic steroids, Tagamet, and spironolactone), use of marijuana or alcohol, and obesity. This condition can cause extreme embarrassment, social inhibition and self-consciousness for boys and men who suffer from it.

This procedure is designed to restore a more masculine appearance to the male chest, using a combination of breast tissue removal and liposuction to improve chest wall contour. The result is a flatter, firmer and more masculine-looking chest.

If you're considering male breast reduction or gynecomastia, the following information will provide you with a good introduction to the procedure.

Procedure:	Reduce enlarged, female-like breast in men using liposuction and/or surgically removing excess glandular tissue. (Sometimes covered by medical insurance.)
Length:	1 hour or more.
Anesthesia:	General or local, with sedation.
In/Outpatient:	Usually outpatient.
Side Effects:	Temporary bruising, swelling, numbness, soreness, burning sensation.
Risks:	Infection. Fluid accumulation. Injury to the skin. Rippling or bagginess of skin. Asymmetry. Pigmentation changes (may become permanent if exposed to sun). Excessive scarring if tissue was cut away. Need for second procedure to remove additional tissue.
Recovery:	Back to work: 3 to 7 days. More strenuous activity: 2 to 3 weeks. Swelling and bruising: 3 to 6 months.
Duration of Results:	Permanent.